Много мало в английском языке упражнения. Количественные местоимения a lot of, much, many: правило, примеры употребления и упражнения. Другие способы охарактеризовать большое количество

Much / many упражнения

Упражнение 1. Insert much or many.

Do you drink ________coffee? I like reading. I read _________ books. We have _______ lessons of English this year. I can"t remember _______ from this text. Do you learn _______ new English words every day? We haven"t got ________ bread. I can"t spend ________ money on toys.

Упражнение

They have too _______ furniture in the room. There are too _____ books on your desk. You have too _____ mistakes in the test. You must drink ______ coffee. You put too ______ vegetables in the soup. Must we learn _____ words for today? We have got _____ sandwiches.

Упражнение 3. Insert much or many.

They don"t have ________ words to learn. There isn"t ________ furniture in the room. There aren"t ________ things in the wardrobe. There isn"t ________ snow in the forest He has got I don"t take ________ money to school. Do you need ________ money? There are ________ new houses in the street. There are not ________ shops in our street.

Упражнение 4. Insert much or many.

You can see ________ cars near the airport You mustn"t eat so ________ bananas You mustn"t drink so ______ coffee. He bought _______ furniture for his new flat. This work won"t take ______ time. Have we got _______ apples for the children? I don"t like _______ salt in the salad. My little sister speaks _________ that"s why we call her «a chatter box».

Упражнение

We didn"t take many food with us.

There are nоt much new subjects this year.

I haven"t much free time today.

He doesn"t do much written exercises every day.

We don"t drink many coffee in our family.

There isn"t much furniture in my room.

There wasn"t many happiness in his face.

Мany new ideas were discussed.

We have much lessons tomorrow.

I don’t have much mistakes in this exercise.

Much / many упражнения (ответы)

Упражнение 1. Insert much or many.

Do you drink much coffee? I like reading. I read many books. We have many lessons of English this year. I can"t remember much from this text. Do you learn many new English words every day? We haven"t got much bread. I can"t spend much money on toys

Упражнение 2. Choose the appropriate answer. Much or many?

They have too much furniture in the room. There are too many books on your desk. You have too many mistakes in the test. You must drink much coffee. You put too many vegetables in the soup. Must we learn many words for today? We have got many sandwiches.

Упражнение 3. Insert much or many.

They don"t have many words to learn. There isn"t much furniture in the room. There aren"t many things in the wardrobe. There isn"t much snow in the forest. Do you need much money? There are many new houses in the street. There are not many shops in our street.

Упражнение 4. Insert much or many.

You can see ________ cars near the airport. You mustn"t eat so ________ bananas You mustn"t drink so ______ coffee. He bought _______ furniture for his new flat. This work won"t take ______ time. Have we got _______ apples for the children? I don"t like _______ salt in the salad My little sister speaks _________ that"s why we call her «a chatter box».

Упражнение 4. - Many, - many, - much, - much, - much, - many, - much, - much

Упражнение 5. Find and correct mistakes if any.

We didn"t take many food with us. There aren"t much new subjects this year. I haven"t much free time today. He doesn"t do much written exercises every day. We don"t drink many coffee in our family. There isn"t much furniture in my room There wasn"t many happiness in his face. Not many new ideas were discussed. We shan"t have much lessons tomorrow. I won"t have much mistakes in this exercise.

Упражнение 5. 1 many - much, 2 much - many, 3 correct, 4 much - many, 5 many - much, 6 correct, 7 many - much, 8 correct, 9 much - many, 10 much - many.

little / few / a little / a few упражнения

Упражнение. Вставьте little или few.

He has got ________ friends.

I drink ______ coffee. I don’t like it.

We must hurry. We’ve got very _______ time.

The Smiths have ______ money. They aren’t rich.

The theatre was almost empty. There were very ________ people there.

There was ______ lemo­nade in the bottle.

I have _______ time, so I can’t go with you.

He has _______ English books.

There is ______ juice in my glass.

There are ________ bears in the zoo.

Tom Canty was the son of poor parents and had very _______ clothes.

There is too ________ soup in my soup plate. Give me some more, please.

There was too _______ light in the room, and I could not read.

Упражнение. Вставьте «a little» или «a few».

There is _____ milk in the bottle.

There are _______ tomatoes on the kitchen table. Make a salad!

Add ______ salt to the salad.

Тhe fruit­cake will be ready in ______ minutes.

I’ve got... time now and I can talk to you.

Упражнение. Вставьте «much», «many», «little», «few», «a little» или «a few».

Have you got _____ money on you?

At the conference we met _____ people.

If you have _____ spare time, look through this book. You will find ______ stories there which are rather interesting.

There are ______ things here which I cannot understand.

Shall I bring _____ more chalk? - No, thank you. There is ____ chalk on the desk. I hope that will be enough for our lesson.

He had ____ English books at home, so he had to go to the library for more books.

She gave him _____ water to wash his hands and face.

Самостоятельная работа:

Ex. 1. Find and correct mistakes if any. Translate the sentences

1. We didn"t take many food with us.

2. There are nоt much new subjects this year.

3. I haven"t much free time today.

4. He doesn"t do much written exercises every day.

5. We don"t drink many coffee in our family.

6. There isn"t much furniture in my room.

Ex. 2. Вставьте «much», «many», «little», «few», «a little» или «a few». Translate the sentences

1. Have you got _____ money?

2. At the conference we met _____ people.

3. If you have _____ spare time, look through this book. You will find ______ stories there which are rather interesting.

4. There are ______ things here which I cannot understand.

5. Shall I bring _____ more chalk? - No, thank you. There is ____ chalk on the desk. I hope that will be enough for our lesson.

6. He had ____ English books at home, so he had to go to the library for more books.

7. She gave him _____ water to wash his hands and face.

Ex. 3. Find and correct mistakes if any. Translate the sentences

1. There wasn"t many happiness in his face.

2. Мany new ideas were discussed.

3. We have much lessons tomorrow.

4. I don’t have much mistakes in this exercise.

few и a few .

Показать ответы с переводом

1. I saw your cat a few minutes ago. – Я видел вашу кошку несколько минут назад.
2. They have very few good ideas for the show. – У них очень мало хороший идей для шоу.
3. Unfortunately, there were few guests at the event. We hoped to see more people. – К сожалению, на мероприятии было мало гостей. Мы надеялись увидеть больше людей.
4. Only a few guests (five or six) out of almost a hundred people were officially invited. – Только несколько гостей (пять или шесть) из почти сотни людей были официально приглашены.
5. I have tried to read that book a few times but always ended up sleeping. – Я несколько раз пытался прочитать эту книгу, но всегда в итоге засыпал.

Упражнение 2. Little или A Little?

В этом упражнении нужно расставить по местам little и a little .

Показать ответы с переводом

1. Hurry up, we have little time. – Торопись, у нас мало времени.
2. Just give us a little time, please. A few minutes, okay? – Просто дайте нам немного времени, пожалуйста. Несколько минут, хорошо?
3. People who have little patience can’t be good teachers. – Люди, у которых мало терпения, не могут быть хорошими учителями.
4. You should drink a little hot coffee, it will help. – Тебе нужно выпить немного горячего кофе, это поможет.
5. Can you wait a little longer? – Не могли бы вы подождать чуточку дольше?

Упражнение 3. Few, Little, A Few, A Little

Это более сложное задание. Заполните пропуски, выбрав между вариантами: few, little, a few, a little .

Показать ответы с переводом

1. Only a few people in our town speak French. – В нашем городе только несколько человек говорят по-французски.
2. We have little information about that person. – У нас мало информации об этом человеке.
3. Very few poets publish their work in paper nowadays. – В наше время очень немногие поэты публикуют свои произведения в бумажном виде.
4. I have texted you a few times. – Я написал тебе несколько раз.
5. Are you thirsty? I have a little water. – Вы хотите пить? У меня есть немного воды.
6. We moved to the town this summer and my sister has few friends here, she feels lonely. – Мы переехали в этот город этим летом, и у моей сестры мало друзей, ей одиноко.
7. The car goes fast on little fuel. – Машина едет быстро, расходуя мало топлива.

Упражнение 4. Few, Little, A Few, A Little

В этом упражнении тоже нужно заполнит пропуски, выбрав между вариантами: few, little, a few, a little.

1. In ... bedroom of this flat there are twin beds, ... little bedside table between them, and ... chair. There are clothes thrown over ... chair. 2. Here is ... book that you left on my table yesterday. 3. ... men saw ... boat on ... river. 4. Can you give me ... match? 5. I get ... long letters from my mother, but only ... postcards from my brother. 6. The waitress put ... salad into each plate. 7. When did ... lesson begin? 8. Children must go to ... school. 9. Pass me ... piece of ... bread, please. 10. Do you like ... cucumbers? 11. We bought ... cucumbers at ... market. 12. We use ... pencils or ... pens when we write. 13. He was reading ... book when I came into ... room. 14. Give me ... water to drink, please. 15. At what time will ... meeting begin? 16. Do you find ... English difficult? 17. I got ... letter from my brother yesterday. 18. I had ... bread and ... butter and ... egg for ... breakfast this morning. 1. the, a, a; the. 2. the. 3. the, a, the. 4. a. 5. V, V. 6. some. 7. the. 8. V. 9. a, V. 10. V 11. some, the. 12. V., V. 13. a, the. 14. some. 15. the. 16. V. 17. a. 18. V, V, an, V.

Упражнение 114 Вставьте одно из следующих слов: some, any, nо, the, а или оставьте пропуски незаполненными.

1. I"m afraid there"s ... juice in ... fridge. Would you like ... lemonade? 2. My friends from Chicago can"t speak ... foreign languages. 3. She bought ... new books yesterday. 4. Where are ... books which you brought from ... library yesterday? 5. Did you buy ... apples when you were at... shop? 6. We could not skate because there was ... snow on ... ice. 7. ... house must have ... windows. 8. Most people like ... music. 9. There was ... meat on Nick"s plate and ... fish on Tom"s. 10. We saw ... houses in the distance. 11. ... cats like ... milk. 12. They stopped in ... front of ... house where Tom lived. 13. I showed him ... way to ... station. 14. What is ... name of ... street in which you live? 15.1 want to say ... words to your sister. 16. ... tea in this glass is cold. 17. ... sun was high in ... sky. 18. Oh, there are ... apples in ... vase: ... children have eaten all of them. Please put ... apples into ... vase. 19. Yesterday we had ... fish for dinner. 20. He gave me ... coffee. 21. I drank ... cup of ... coffee after ... dinner. 1. no, the; some. 2. any. 3. some. 4. the, the. 5. any, the. 6. V, the. 7. a, V. 8. V. 9. some, some. 10. some. 11. V., V. 12. V, the. 13. the, the. 14. the, the. 15. some. 16. the. 17. the, the. 18. no, the, the, some, the. 19. V 20. some. 21. a, V, V. 22. a. 23. any, any. 24. V, a, V.

Упражнение 115. Переведите на английский язык следующие пары слов.

Много тетрадей, много молока, много воды, много дней, много газет, много мела, много снега, много лет, много картин, много музыки, много мальчиков, много девочек, много чая, много лимонов, много мяса, много комнат, много учителей, много работы, много воздуха, много птиц, много машин.
Many exercise books, much milk, much water, many days, many newspapers, much chalk, much snow, many years, many pictures, much music, many boys, many girls, much tea, many lemons, much meat, many rooms, many teachers, much work, much air, many birds, many cars.

Упражнение 116. Вставьте much или many.

1. I don"t eat ... mangoes. 2. Не eats ... fish. 3. She ate so ... dessert that she is in bed today with a stomachache. 4. That man drank so ... wine, and he smoked so ... cigarettes that he has a terrible headache today. 5. Mary must not eat too ... salt because she has problems with her blood pressure. 6. My mother says I eat too ... French fries and drink too ... beer. She wants her son to be healthy. 7. There is not too ... space in my flat. 8. There are ... new pictures in this room. 9. There are ... teachers at our school, and ... of them are women. 10. ... of these plays are quite new. 11. Thanks awfully for the books you sent me yesterday. - Don"t mention it, it wasn"t ... bother. 12. ... of her advice was useful. 13. He had ... pairs of socks. 14. Please don"t put ... pepper on the meat. 15. There were ... plates on the table. 16. I never eat ... bread with soup. 17. Why did you eat so ... ice cream? 18. She wrote us ... letters from the country. 19. ... of these students don"t like to look up words in the dictionary. 20. ... in this work was too difficult for me. 21. ... of their answers were excellent. 22. ... of their conversation was about the institute. 1. many. 2. much. 3. much. 4. much, many. 5. much. 6. many, much. 7. much. 8. many. 9. many, many. 10. many. 11. much. 12. much. 13. many. 14. much. 15. many. 16. much. 17. much. 18. many. 19. many. 20. much. 21. many. 22. much.

Упражнение 117. Переведите на английский язык следующие пары слов.

Мало домов, мало чая, мало чашек, мало яблок, мало окон, мало бумаги, мало кофе, мало статей, мало радости, мало супа, мало деревьев, мало травы, мало детей, мало игрушек, мало света, мало парт, мало колбасы, мало сока, мало книг, мало цветов, мало соли, мало друзей, мало дворцов. Few houses, little tea, few cups, few apples, few windows, little paper, little coffee, few articles, little joy, little soup, few trees, little grass, few children, few toys, little light, few desks, little sausage, little juice, few books, few flowers, little salt, few friends, few palaces.

Упражнение 118. Вставьте little или few.

l. Не has got ... friends. 2. I drink ... coffee. I don"t like it. 3. We must hurry. We"ve got very ... time. 4. There are very ... scholarships for students in this university. 5. The Smiths have ... money. They aren"t rich. 6. The theatre was almost empty. There were very ... people there. 7. There was ... lemonade in the bottle. There were ... peaches in the basket. 8. I have ... time, so I can"t go with you. 9. He has ... English books. 10. There is ... ink in my pen. Have you got any ink? 11. There are ... bears in the zoo. 12. Tom Canty was the son of poor parents and had very ... clothes. 13. There is too ... soup in my plate. Give me some more, please. 14. The children returned from the wood very sad because they had found very ... mushrooms. 15. There was too ... light in the room, and I could not read. 16. There are very ... people who don"t know that the Earth is round. 1. few. 2. little. 3. little. 4. few. 5. little. 6. few. 7. little; few. 8. little. 9. few. 10. little. 11. few. 12. few. 13. little. 14. few. 15. little. 16. few.

Упражнение 119. Вставьте much, many, little или few.

1. Robert wrote so ... letters that he"s never going to write a letter again. 2. She ate so ... ice cream that she"s going to have a sore throat. 3. There is ... mayonnaise in Vera"s kitchen. She has to go to the supermarket and buy some. 4. There are ... cookies in the box. I should have bought them last Monday. 5. Does your sister read ... ? - Yes, she does. And your brother? - Oh, he doesn"t. He has so ... books, but he reads very .... 6. Have you ... work to do today? - No, not very .... 7. Walk quicker, please. We have very ... time. 8. I am sorry to say, I have read very ... books by Walter Scott. 9. My broter is a young teacher. Every day he spends ... time preparing for his lessons. 10. I know very ... about the writer. It is the first book I am reading. 11. The pupils of our class ask ... questions at the lesson. They want to know everything. 12. You do not make mistakes in your spelling. Do you work hard at it? - Oh, yes, I do, I work very ....

1. many. 2. much. 3. little. 4. few. 5. much, many, little. 6. much, much. 7. little. 8. few. 9. much. 10. little. 11. many. 12. many, much.

Упражнение 120. Переведите на английский язык следующие пары слов.

Немного денег, мало денег, несколько стульев, мало стульев, несколько песен, мало песен, немного веселья, мало веселья, мало мальчиков, немного воды, несколько человек, мало воды, мало воздуха, мало столов, несколько минут, несколько кошек, мало травы, немного удачи, несколько дней, мало работы, немного соли, несколько ложек, мало света, мало окон, несколько машин, немного сахару, мало яиц, мало сыра. A little money, little money, a few chairs, few chairs, a few songs, few songs, a little fun, little fun, few boys, a little water, a few people, little water, little air, few tables, a few minutes, a few cats, little grass, a little luck, a few days, little work, a little salt, a few spoons, little light, few windows, a few cars, a little sugar, few eggs, little cheese.

Упражнение 121. Вставьте a little, a few.

This is my mother"s favorite recipe for fruitcake, and everybody says it"s out of this world!

1. Put 3 cups of flour into a mixing bowl.

2. Add ... sugar.

3. Slice ... apples.

4. Cut up ... oranges.

5. Pour in ... honey.

6. Add ... baking soda.

7. Chop up ... nuts.

8. Add ... salt.

9. Mix in ... raisins.

10. Bake for 45 minutes.

2. a little. 3. a few. 4. a few. 5. a little. 6. a little. 7. a few. 8. a little. 9. a few. 10. a little. 11. a few. 12. a little. 13. a few, a little. 14. a few. 15. a little. 16. a little. 17. a few. 18. a few, a little. 19. a few. 20. a little. 21. a little.

Упражнение 122. Вставьте little, a little, few или a few.

1. There is ... salad left in this bowl. 2. Would you like ... salad? - Yes, thank you. My doctor says it"s good for my health. 3. I have ... money, so we can go to the cinema. 4. I have ... money, so we cannot go to the cinema. 5. This girl works very ... , that"s why she knows nothing. 6. Mother gave us ... apples, and we were glad. 7. He did not like it at the camp: he had very ... friends there. 8. This lemon drink is sour; if you put ... sugar in it, it will be sweeter. 9. This lemon drink is sour; if you put ... lumps of sugar in it, it will be sweeter. 10. The hall was almost empty: there were very ... people in it. 11. I can"t buy this expensive hat today: I have too ... money. 12. She left and returned in ... minutes. 13. I think you can spare me ... time now. 14. I am sorry I have seen ... plays by this author. 1. little. 2. a little. 3. a little. 4. little. 5. little. 6. a few. 7. few. 8. a little. 9. a few. 10. few. 11. little. 12. a few. 13. a little. 14. few.

Упражнение 123. Вставьте much, many, little, few, a little или a few.

1. When we walked ... farther down the road, we met another group of students. 2. Have you got ... ink in your pen? 3. At the conference we met ... people whom we knew well. 4. There are very ... old houses left in our street. Most of them have already been pulled down. 5. If you have ... spare time, look through this book. You will find ... stories there which are rather interesting. 6. There are ... things here which I cannot understand. 7. Shall I bring ... more chalk? - No, thank you. There is ... chalk on the desk. I hope that will be enough for our lesson 8. He had ... English books at home, so he had to go to the library for more books. 9. She gave him ... water to wash his hands and face. 10. I"d like to say ... words about my journey. 11. After the play everybody felt ... tired. 12. Let"s stay here ... longer: it is such a nice place. 13. There were ... new words the text, and Peter spent ... time learning them. 14. There was ... hay in the barn, and the children could not play there. 15. There was ... water in the river, and they decided to cross it. 16. My mother knows German ... and she can help you with the translation of this letter. 1. a little. 2. much. 3. a few. 4. few. 5. a little, a few. 6. a few. 7. a little, a little. 8. few. 9. a little. 10. a few. 11. a little. 12. a little. 13. many, much. 14. much. 15. little. 16. a little. 17. little.

Односложные и двусложные прилагательные
Положительная степень	Сравнительная степень	Превосходная степень
small	smaller	the smallest
large	larger	the largest
big	bigger	the biggest
happy	happier	the happiest

Упражнение 124. Образуйте сравнительную и превосходную степень следующих прилагательных. Не забудьте употреблять определенный артикль перед превосходной степенью прилагательных.

Hot, long, short, clever, silly, great, red, black, white, thin, thick, fat, nice, warm, cold, merry, small, tall, high, weak, strong, heavy, light, green, dry, clean, dirty, wide, deep, brave. Hotter, the hottest; longer, the longest; cleverer, the cleverest; sillier, the silliest; greater, the greatest; redder, the reddest; blacker, the blackest; whiter, the whitest; thinner, the thinnest; thicker, the thickest; fatter, the fattest; nicer, the nicest; warmer, the warmest; colder, the coldest; merrier, the merriest; smaller, the smallest; taller, the tallest; higher, the highest; weaker, the weakest; stronger, the strongest; heavier, the heaviest; lighter, the lightest; greener, the greenest; drier, the driest; cleaner, the cleanest; dirtier, the dirtiest; wider, the widest; deeper, the deepest; braver, the bravest.

Запомните особые случаи образования степеней сравнения
Положительная степень	Сравнительная степень	Превосходная степень
old	elder older	the eldest the oldest
far	farther	the farthest
good	better	the best
bad	worse	the worst

Упражнение 125. Переведите на английский язык.

Старый, старше, самый старый, самый старший, мой старший брат, мой старый друг, дальше, самый дальний, самый длинный, короче, счастливый, счастливее, самый счастливый, самый лучший, самый черный, длиннее, хуже, лучше, теплее, ее лучший друг, ее младший сын, его старший сын. Old, older, the oldest, the eldest, my elder brother, my old friend, farther, the farthest, the longest, shorter, happy, happier, the happiest, the best, the blackest, longer, worse, better, warmer, her best friend, her younger son, his elder son.

Многосложные прилагательные
Положительная степень	Сравнительная степень	Превосходная степень
interesting	more interesting	the most interesting
beautiful	more beautiful	the most beautiful

Упражнение 126. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. а. Я знаю интересную историю.

б. Он знает более интересную историю.

в. Она знает самую интересную историю.

2. а. Это длинный путь.

б. Это более длинный путь.

в. Это самый длинный путь.

3. а. Ее работа очень важна.

б. Его работа важнее.

в. Моя работа самая важная.

4. а. Это плохая песня.

б. Это еще более плохая песня.

в. Это самая плохая песня.

5. а. Он хороший инженер.

б. Он более хороший инженер.

в. Он самый лучший инженер.

6. а. Он принес ей красивый цветок.

б. Он принес ей более красивый цветок.

в. Он принес ей самый красивый цветок.

7. а. Он рассказал нам о счастливом человеке.

б. Он рассказал нам о более счастливом человеке.

в. Он рассказал нам о самом счастливом человеке.

1. a. I know an interesting story. б. He knows a more interesting story. в. She knows the most interesting story. 2. a. It is a long way. б. It is a longer way. в. It is the longest way. 3. a. Her work is very important. б. His work is more important. в. My work is the most important. 4. a. It is a bad song. б. It is a worse song. в. It is the worst song. 5. a. He is a good engineer. б. He is a better engineer. в. He is the best engineer. 6. a. He brought her a beautiful flower. б. He brought her a more beautiful flower. в. He brought her the most beautiful flower. 7. a. He told us about a happy man. б. He told us about a happier man. в. He told us about the happiest man.

Упражнение 127. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык.

1. Я думаю, что наш учитель английского языка был очень терпелив. 2. Наш старый доктор был всегда занят. Наш новый доктор даже более занят. 3. Моя учительница немецкого языка - самый энергичный человек. 4. Мы знаем, твой нижний сосед - очень скучный человек. 5. Я считаю, твой дедушка - самый щедрый человек, которого я когда-либо встречал. 6. Часы Рональда точные, но часы его тети более точные. 7. Она купила часы в Швейцарии, потому что она считает, что швейцарские часы самые точные в мире. 8. Тот телевизионный фильм гораздо хуже, чем сегодняшний фильм. 9. Какая самая смешная телевизионная программа? 10. Это были самые счастливые дни в ее жизни. 11. Это очень легкая задача. Дайте мне более трудную задачу. 12. Летом дни длинные, а ночи короткие. 13. 22 июня - самый длинный день. 14. В июле дни короче. 15. В декабре дни самые короткие. 16. "Четверка" - хорошая отметка, но "пятерка" лучше. 17. "Пятерка" - самая лучшая отметка. 18. Самая плохая отметка - "двойка". 19. Твое платье, конечно, очень красивое, но мое платье красивее. 20. Мой папа - высокий мужчина. 21. Это более теплое пальто. 1. I think our English teacher was very patient. 2. Our old doctor was always busy. Our new doctor is even busier. 3. My German teacher is the most energetic person. 4. We know your downstairs neighbour is a very boring man. 5. I think your grandfather is the most generous person I"ve ever met. 6. Ronald"d watch is accurate, but his aunt"s watch is more accurate. 7. She bought her watch in Switzerland because she thinks Swiss watches are the most accurate in the world. 8. That film on TV is much worse than today"s. 9. What"s the funniest TV programme? 10. Those were the happiest days in her life. 11. It is a very easy problem. Give me a more difficult problem. 12. In summer the days are long and the nights are short. 13. The 22nd of June is the longest day. 14. In July the days are shorter. 15. In December the days are the shortest. 16. A "four" is a good mark, but a "five" is better. 17. A "five" is the best mark. 18. The worst mark is a "two". 19. Your dress is very beautiful, of course, but my dress is more beautiful. 20. My father is a tall man. 21. It is a warmer coat.

Упражнение 128. Раскройте скобки, употребляя требующуюся форму прилагательного.

1. A. How do you like Smucker"s Sweet Orange Marmalade, Mrs. Johnson? В. I think it"s (delicious). It"s much (delicious) than the marmalade I usually buy. A. We agree with you, Mrs. Johnson. We think Smucker"s Sweet Orange Marmalade is (delicious) marmalade in the world. 2. The rivers in America are much (big) than those in England. 3. The island of Great Britain is (small) than Greenland. 4. What is the name of the (high) mountain in Asia? 5. The English Channel is (wide) than the Straits of Gibraltar. 6 Russia is a very (large) country. 7. Which is (large): the United States or Canada? 8. What is the name of the (big) port in the United States? 9. Moscow is the (large) city in Russia. 10. The London underground is the (old) in the world. 11. There is a (great) number of cars and buses in the streets of Moscow than in any other city of Russia. 12. St. Petersburg is one of the (beautiful) cities in the world. 1. В. delicious, more delicious. A. the most delicious. 2. bigger. 3. smaller. 4. the highest. 5. wider. 6. large. 7. larger. 8. the biggest. 9. the largest. 10. the oldest. 11. greater. 12. the most beautiful.

Запомните:

As ... as - такой же... как

not so ... as - не такой... как

not as ... as - не такой... как

В современном английском языке употребляется not as ...as. См. Raymond Murphy "Essential Grammar In Use".

a) A book for elementary students: Unit 88 - Rome is not as old as Athens.

b) A book for intermediate students: Unit 106 - But he isn"t as rich as Shirly.

Упражнение 129. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык.

1. English is as difficult as German. 2. My composition is not as long as yours. 3. It isn"t as warm today as it was yesterday. 4. The house his aunt lives in is as old as the one his uncle lives in. 5. His apartment isn"t as elegant as her apartment, but it"s much bigger. 6. Johnny isn"t as rich as Don but he is younger and much happier. 7. My dog isn"t as friendly as your dog. 8. You can eat as much as you like. 9. A football match isn"t as exciting as a hockey match. 10. The hotel isn"t as cheap as we expected. 11. His songs aren"t as popular as the Beatles" songs. 12. Her brother is as intelligent as his wife. 1. Английский язык такой же трудный, как и немецкий. 2. Мое сочинение не такое длинное, как твое. 3. Сегодня не так тепло, как было вчера. 4. Дом, в котором живет его тетя, такой же старый, как и дом, в котором живет его дядя. 5. Его квартира не такая роскошная, как ее, но она гораздо больше. 6. Джонни не такой богатый, как Дон, но он моложе и гораздо счастливее. 7. Моя собака не такая дружелюбная, как твоя. 8. Ты можешь есть столько, сколько хочешь. 9. Футбольный матч не такой захватывающий, как хоккейный. 10. Этот отель не такой дешевый, как мы ожидали. 11. Его песни не такие популярные, как песни Битлз. 12. Ее брат такой же интеллигентный, как и его жена.

Упражнение 130. Вставьте as ... as или so ... as.

1. Mike is ... tall ... Pete. 2. Kate is not ... nice ... Ann. 3. My room is ... light ... this one. 4. This book is not... thin ... that one. 5. Sergei is ... old ... Michael. 6. She is ... young ... Tom"s brother. 7. This woman is ... good ... that one. 8. Nick"s English is not ... good ... his friend"s. 9. I am not ... tall ... Pete. 10. This woman is ... young ... that one. 11. I am ... thin ... you. 12. Kate is ... lazy ... her brother. 13. This child is not ... small ... that one. 1. as...as. 2. so...as (as...as). 3. as...as. 4. so...as (as...as). 5. as...as. 6. as...as. 7. as...as. 8. so...as (as...as). 9. so...as (as...as). 10. as...as. 11. as...as. 12. as...as. 13. so...as (as...as).

Упражнение 1.

Переведите на английский язык, обращая внимание на перевод слов much, a little, few, many .

1. Мы много работаем по субботам.
2. Он обычно задает мало вопросов на уроках.
3. Они занимаются английским языком много часов в неделю.
4. В классе мы обычно обсуждаем много вопросов.
5. Я не люблю писать много писем. Мне нравится получать много писем.
6. Он читает мало французских книг.
7. Кто из них переводит много статей с русского на английский? - Петров.
8. Я знаю о них очень мало.
9. Сколько иностранных языков вы собираетесь учить?
10. Она работает много и обычно получает много хороших оценок.
11. На английских уроках мы мало говорим на русском языке.
12. Кто знает много французских слов? - Мы. Мы знаем много французских слов, но мало английских слов.
13. Каждый день мы получаем много иностранных газет и журналов.
14. Вы мало работаете вместе.
15. Они любит много ходить пешком.
16. Мы мало читаем в классе. Мы много читаем дома.
17. Она работает слишком много. Она работает 6 дней в неделю.
18. В классе мы делаем много упражнений.
19. Многие инженеры нашего учреждения изучают иностранные языки.

Ответы:

1. We work much on Saturday.













15. She likes walking much.

1. We work much on Saturday.
2. He doesn’t usually ask many questions in class.
3. They have their English many hours a week.
4. We usually discuss many questions in class.
5. I don’t like to write many letters. I like to receive many letters.
6. He reads few French books. (= He doesn’t read many French books.)
7. Which of them translates many articles from Russian into English? - Petrov does.
8. I know too little about them.
9. How many foreign languages are you going to learn?
10. She works much and usually gets many good marks.
11. We don’t speak Russian much at the English lessons.
12. Who knows many French words? - We do. We know many English words, but we know few English words.
13. Every day we get many foreign newspapers and magazines.
14. You work together very little.
15. She likes walking much.
16. We read little in class. (= We don’t read much in class.) We read much at home.
17. She works too much.She works 6 days a week.
18. We do a lot of exercises in class.
19. Many engineees of our office learn foreign languages.

Упражнение 2.

Вставьте few, a few, little, a little :

1. My sister likes *** sugar in her tea, and I like a lot in mine.

2. There is *** time before the classes. We can talk.

3. He has got *** money. He can’t buy this house.

4. Are there many vacant rooms in the hotel? - No, there are *** .

5. There is *** sun in this rainy country.

6. She says she wants to buy *** milk and *** oranges.

7. Do many people know about this new shop? - No, very *** .

8. There is *** coffee in my cup. Give me *** more.

9. *** of my friends live in Canada.

10. I’ve got *** money to pay for this lemonade. Drink it.

Ответы:

1. My sister likes little sugar in her tea, and I like a lot in mine.

2. There is a little time before the classes. We can talk.

3. He has got little money. He can’t buy this house.

4. Are there many vacant rooms in the hotel? - No, there are few .

5. There is little sun in this rainy country.

6. She says she wants to buy a little milk and a few oranges.

7. Do many people know about this new shop? - No, very few .

8. There is little coffee in my cup. Give me a little more.

9. A few of my friends live in Canada.

10. I’ve got a little money to pay for this lemonade. Drink it.

Упражнение 3.

Заполните пробелы словосочетаниями how many или how much:

1. *** lemonade have we got? Not much.

2. *** bottles are there? Three.

3. *** meat is there? We have got two steaks.

4. *** bottles have we got? We haven’t got any.

5. *** sugar have we got? Enough.

6. *** bread have we got? Some.

7. *** pens are there in your bag? Six.

8. *** money have we got? We haven’t got a lot.

9. *** bikes are there in the garden? Two.

10. *** children have they got? Two girls and a boy.

11. *** milk have we got? About one and a half liter.

12. *** years is this wine? It’s 22 years old.

Ответы:

1. How much lemonade have we got? Not much.

2. How many bottles are there? Three.

3. How much meat is there? We have got two steaks.

4. How many bottles have we got? We haven’t got any.

5. How much sugar have we got? Enough.

6. How much bread have we got? Some.

7. How many pens are there in your bag? Six.

8. How much money have we got? We haven’t got a lot.

9. How many bikes are there in the garden? Two.

10. How many children have they got? Two girls and a boy.

11. How much milk have we got? About one and a half liter.

12. How many years is this wine? It’s 22 years old.